Category: Grand National

How many horses with colours in their names have won the Grand National?

The Grand National may be less of a lottery than was once the case, but many once-a-year punters still rely on horses with significant or topical names, rather than the formbook, in their search for a winner. In many parts of the world, colours such as gold, silver and red are commonly associated with good fortune, wealth and prosperity, so it is no surprise that many racehorses have one or other of these colours in their names. As far as the Grand National is concerned, in 173 runnings so far, a total of 10 colourfully-named horses have graced the hallowed winners’ enclosure at Aintree.

‘Red’ has been far and away the most successful colour, with five winners, including the most successful National horse of all time, Red Rum, in 1973, 1974 and 1977. The other ‘Red’ winners were Red Alligator in 1968 and Red Marauder in 2001. ‘Silver’ is next best with three winners, namely Ascetic’s Silver in 1906, Nicolaus Silver in 1961 and Silver Birch in 2007. ‘Gold’ makes just one appearance on the roll of honour, but the 1934 winner Golden Miller remains the only horse in history to have won the Cheltenham Gold Cup and the Grand National in the same season. Interestingly, the only Grand National winner with a colour other than red, silver or gold in its name was Royal Tan who, in 1954, was the second of three consecutive winners for Vincent O’Brien.

How many jockeys have recorded back-to-back victories in the Grand National?

In 2021, Rachael Blackmore made history by becoming the first female jockey to win the Grand National and, although currently sidelined with injury, may well attempt to become the first female jockey to record back-to-back victories in 2022. In the history of the Grand National, which dates back to 1839, nine of her male counterparts have already done so and one of them, George Stevens – the most successful jockey in the history of the Grand National – actually did so twice.

The first jockey to win the Grand National in consecutive years was Tom Olliver on Gaylad in 1842 and Vanguard in 1843. He was followed by Stevens, on Emblem in 1863 and 1864 and, again, on The Colonel in 1868 and 1869. ‘Gentleman’ riders John Richardson and Tommy Beasley won on Disturbance and Reigny in 1873 and 1874 and Empress and Woodcock in 1880 and 1881, respectively, as did Ted Wilson on Voluptuary in 1884 and Roquefort in 1885.

Bryan Marshall, who rode Early Mist in 1953 and Royal Tan in 1954, was the next back-to-back winner, followed by Brian Fletcher on Red Rum in 1973 and 1974 and Leighton Aspell on Pineau De Re in 2014 and Many Clouds in 2015. The most recent back-to-back winner was Davy Russell, who rode Tiger Roll in both 2018 and 2019.

Which is the smallest fence on the Grand National Course?

According to the Rules of Racing, with the exception of the Water Jump, which is jumped just once during the Grand National, all the fences on the National Course must be a minimum of 4’6″ high, measured on the take-off side. In fact, just three fences conform to the official minimum height, but one or two of them have still proved troublesome.

Historically, the first fence has claimed numerous victims, not because of its height, but because runners tend to approach it at a rate of knots. Indeed, in 2013, the starting position of the Grand National was moved closer to the first fence – thereby reducing the advertised distance by half a furlong – in an attempt to prevent runners building up a head of steam on their approach.

The seventh (and twenty-third) fence is, without question, the most famous of the smaller fences on the Grand National Course. It bears the name of ‘Foinavon’, who went on to win the 1967 Grand National at odds of 100/1 after avoiding a melee at the fence on the second circuit. Of course, the Foinavon fence does immediately follow the formidable Becher’s Brook, so can catch out the unwary,

By contrast, fourteenth (and thirtieth, and final) fence is probably the most innocuous of all the smaller fences on the National Course. Billy Barton did famously fall at the final fence in the 1928 Grand National to leave another 100/1 outsider, Tipperary Tim, to finish alone but, on the whole, final fence fallers are something of a rarity.

Which Grand National had the fewest finishers?

The most attritional renewal of the Grand National in recent memory came in 2001, when just four horses finished and just two of them completed the course unscathed. The combination of bottomless ground and ‘carnage’ at The Canal Turn, caused by the riderless Paddy’s Return, conspired to whittle the 40-strong field down to just seven heading out on the final circuit. Further mishaps followed and, at the fence before Becher’s Brook on the second circuit, the field was reduced to just two. Red Marauder made the best of his way home to beat Smarty by a distance, with the remounted pair Blowing Wind and Papillon and equally distant third and fourth, respectively.

However, the Grand National with the fewest finishers ever was the 1928 renewal, in which 100/1 outsider Tipperary Tim was the only horse to safely negotiate all 30 obstacles at the first time of asking. He was followed home by just one other finisher, Billy Barton, who fell at the final fence, but was subsequently remounted to finish a distant second. Once again, conditions at Aintree were atrocious and, once again, a melee at The Canal Turn on the first circuit put paid to the chances of many of the 42 runners. At the third last fence, Great Span, Billy Barton and Tipperary Tim were the only three left standing, but Great Span and Billy Barton both departed to leave Tipperary Tim to win unchallenged.

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